L3Harris: Difference between revisions

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* In 2019, L3 and Harris merged to L3Harris.<ref>https://elbitsystems.com/pr-new/elbit-systems-u-s-subsidiary-completes-the-acquisition-of-harris-night-vision-business/</ref> Harris sold their night vision arm to [[Elbit Systems Of America|Elbit]].
* In 2019, L3 and Harris merged to L3Harris.<ref>https://elbitsystems.com/pr-new/elbit-systems-u-s-subsidiary-completes-the-acquisition-of-harris-night-vision-business/</ref> Harris sold their night vision arm to [[Elbit Systems Of America|Elbit]].
== Technology ==
=== Image Intensifiers ===
==== Unfilmed ====
[[File:L3 Unfilmed vs Photonis 4G.jpg|alt=L3 Unfilmed vs. Photonis 4G|thumb|A comparison between an L3 Unfilmed and a Photonis 4G image intensifier.]]
Around the year 2000 L3 released the first [[Image Intensifier#Filmless|filmless]] tubes, originally called ''Infinity''. Over the years, continual improvements to the technology were made, extending reliability and increasing performance, while producing at an ever increasing consistency.
L3 Unfilmed image intensifiers, as of today, outperform all other tubes by a considerable margin, with exceptional performance even in very low ambient light conditions, often reaching an [[Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR)|SNR]] of 35 and above, and a [[Figure of Merit (FOM)|FOM]] of up to 4000.
Due to patents L3 is currently the only western company producing filmless image intensifier tubes. <ref>https://gloomgroup.com/blogs/night-vision-info/night-vision-filmed-vs-unfilmed-tubes</ref>
==== SuperGain ====
In 2022, the American night vision retailer TNVC launched a new offer of night vision devices featuring L3Harris Unfilmed image intensifiers labelled ''SuperGain''<ref group="Note">SuperGain is most likely a term coined by TNVC and not an official label used by L3Harris.</ref><ref>https://tnvc.com/supergain/</ref>''.'' In contrast to standard Unfilmed image intensifiers, these feature a drastically increased [[gain]] of 100,000-120,000 fL/fc instead of the usual 40,000-80,000 fL/fc, with no decrease in lifespan.
The theory is that these image intensifiers come from the production line aimed at fulfilling new procurement contracts in the [[Omnibus|Omni]] 9 category for the U.S. military.


== Products ==
== Products ==
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=== Image Intensifiers ===
=== Image Intensifiers ===
L3Harris uses a relatively simple naming scheme for their image intensifier models outlined in N-EOPPS-1580.<ref>https://www.ar15.com/forums/armory/L3-tube-rating-system-16um-18um-20um/18-482217/&page=1&anc=bottom#i4853271</ref>


==== Unfilmed ====
==== Standard Product ====
[[File:L3 Unfilmed vs Photonis 4G.jpg|alt=L3 Unfilmed vs. Photonis 4G|thumb|A comparison between an L3 Unfilmed and a Photonis 4G image intensifier.]]
Example: <code>11769UW-EA-C001-20UM</code>.
 
The first three dash-separated parts refer to the mechanical configuration. The first part, specifically, refers to the image intensifier format, in this case [[MX-11769]].
 
The fourth and last part is the ''Smart Number'' model code, which can be used to determine quality and performance.
 
===== Smart Number =====
Example: <code>18UM</code>
 
A smart number consists of two digits and two letters.
 
The two digits refer to the performance level. One can obtain the maximum FOM by multiplying the number (e.g. 18) by 100 (e.g. 1800).
 
The first letter is the restriction indicator. U stands for ''unlimited'', L stands for ''limited'' (to meet export requirements).
 
The last letter indicates the image quality.
 
==== Large Customized Contracts ====
Example: <code>11769UW-EA-C001-1234</code>


Around the year 2000 L3 released the first [[Image Intensifier#Filmless|filmless]] tubes, originally called ''Infinity''. Over the years, continual improvements to the technology were made, extending reliability and increasing performance, while producing at an ever increasing consistency.
Large customized contracts follow the same naming convention as the standard product, with the only exception being the last four digits. In this case, they refer to a contract or N-EOPPS number, in which the specifications are defined.


L3 Unfilmed image intensifiers, as of today, outperform all other tubes by a considerable margin, with exceptional performance even in very low ambient light conditions, often reaching an [[Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR)|SNR]] of 35 and above, and a [[Figure of Merit (FOM)|FOM]] of up to 4000.
===== 1701 =====
Example: <code>11769UW-EA-C001-1701</code>


Due to patents L3 is currently the only western company producing filmless image intensifier tubes. <ref>https://gloomgroup.com/blogs/night-vision-info/night-vision-filmed-vs-unfilmed-tubes</ref>
Image intensifiers ending with <code>-1701</code> are known to be "fallout" filmless (and possibly also filmed) image intensifiers. These can reach very high performance levels with a SNR of up to 40, while failing to meet some other requirement of the standard product categories.


==== SuperGain ====
==== Small Customized Contracts ====
In 2022, the American night vision retailer TNVC launched a new offer of night vision devices featuring L3Harris Unfilmed image intensifiers labelled ''SuperGain''<ref group="Note">SuperGain is most likely a term coined by TNVC and not an official label used by L3Harris.</ref><ref>https://tnvc.com/supergain/</ref>''.'' In contrast to standard Unfilmed image intensifiers, these feature a drastically increased [[gain]] of 100,000-120,000 fL/fc instead of the usual 40,000-80,000 fL/fc, with no decrease in lifespan.
Example: <code>11769UW-EA-C001-20UM/1234</code>


The theory is that these image intensifiers come from the production line aimed at fulfilling new procurement contracts in the [[Omnibus|Omni]] 9 category for the U.S. military.
Small customized contracts simply append an ''Order Identification Number'' (OID) to the ''Smart Number'' model code. The referenced order then defines the requested deviations from the standard specifications.


== Notes ==
== Notes ==

Revision as of 23:24, 16 March 2023

For information about products by Harris, go to the page Elbit Systems Of America. See the History section for details.
L3Harris Technologies Logo
Logo

L3Harris is an American company producing various military equipment, including image intensifier tubes, night vision devices and more.

Reputation

L3Harris has a high reputation of revolutionizing military technology and capabilities. They have massive productions of radios, radar equipment and night vision. The company mainly focuses on delivering to the U.S. armed forces, where they have many contracts. The company does also sell to the civilian market, however it is very limited, and the company focuses most on the contracts given by the government, which often results in long waiting times for nightvision.

History

  • In 2019, L3 and Harris merged to L3Harris.[1] Harris sold their night vision arm to Elbit.

Technology

Image Intensifiers

Unfilmed

L3 Unfilmed vs. Photonis 4G
A comparison between an L3 Unfilmed and a Photonis 4G image intensifier.

Around the year 2000 L3 released the first filmless tubes, originally called Infinity. Over the years, continual improvements to the technology were made, extending reliability and increasing performance, while producing at an ever increasing consistency.

L3 Unfilmed image intensifiers, as of today, outperform all other tubes by a considerable margin, with exceptional performance even in very low ambient light conditions, often reaching an SNR of 35 and above, and a FOM of up to 4000.

Due to patents L3 is currently the only western company producing filmless image intensifier tubes. [2]

SuperGain

In 2022, the American night vision retailer TNVC launched a new offer of night vision devices featuring L3Harris Unfilmed image intensifiers labelled SuperGain[Note 1][3]. In contrast to standard Unfilmed image intensifiers, these feature a drastically increased gain of 100,000-120,000 fL/fc instead of the usual 40,000-80,000 fL/fc, with no decrease in lifespan.

The theory is that these image intensifiers come from the production line aimed at fulfilling new procurement contracts in the Omni 9 category for the U.S. military.

Products

Devices

Image Intensifiers

L3Harris uses a relatively simple naming scheme for their image intensifier models outlined in N-EOPPS-1580.[4]

Standard Product

Example: 11769UW-EA-C001-20UM.

The first three dash-separated parts refer to the mechanical configuration. The first part, specifically, refers to the image intensifier format, in this case MX-11769.

The fourth and last part is the Smart Number model code, which can be used to determine quality and performance.

Smart Number

Example: 18UM

A smart number consists of two digits and two letters.

The two digits refer to the performance level. One can obtain the maximum FOM by multiplying the number (e.g. 18) by 100 (e.g. 1800).

The first letter is the restriction indicator. U stands for unlimited, L stands for limited (to meet export requirements).

The last letter indicates the image quality.

Large Customized Contracts

Example: 11769UW-EA-C001-1234

Large customized contracts follow the same naming convention as the standard product, with the only exception being the last four digits. In this case, they refer to a contract or N-EOPPS number, in which the specifications are defined.

1701

Example: 11769UW-EA-C001-1701

Image intensifiers ending with -1701 are known to be "fallout" filmless (and possibly also filmed) image intensifiers. These can reach very high performance levels with a SNR of up to 40, while failing to meet some other requirement of the standard product categories.

Small Customized Contracts

Example: 11769UW-EA-C001-20UM/1234

Small customized contracts simply append an Order Identification Number (OID) to the Smart Number model code. The referenced order then defines the requested deviations from the standard specifications.

Notes

  1. SuperGain is most likely a term coined by TNVC and not an official label used by L3Harris.

Further Reading

Official statement of L3Harris on lifetime of their Unfilmed image intensifiers:
Facts about L3Harris unfilmed straight from the horse's mouth!

References